Материал: Weber H., Herziger G., Poprawe R. (eds.) Laser Fundamentals. Part 1 (Springer 2005)(263s) PEo

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250	Index

Continuous wave
optical parametric oscillation 176
Continuum generation
picosecond		186
in crystals		186
Contribution
electrostrictive 227
Conversion
beam 65
e ciency
quantum		153
factor for SI and CGS-esu systems 150
frequency
e ciency		151
in gases	209
Correction
achromatic		97
Coupling
laser ﬁber		129
Stokes–anti-Stokes			222
waveguide		127, 128
Cross section		18
di erential		217
Raman scattering			223
scattering		217
di erential		227
Raman	223

Cross-spectral density						53
Cryogenic radiometer						47, 50
Crystal
biaxial		105, 145
data of		108
isotropic			105
laser		237
liquid		237
negative uniaxial					105
optical		105
optics		104
photonic, data of					108
photorefractive				237
picosecond continuum generation in 186
positive uniaxial					105
uniaxial			145
	negative		146
	positive		146
Cs	210
CS2	238
CsB3O5 142
CsD2AsO4 142
CsH2AsO4 142
CsLiB6O10 142
CuAlS2		227
Cubic 105
Current density				5
Curvature
phase, generalized						59

Cyclohexane			224, 229
Cyclohexanone				224
Cylindrical
vector wave			78
wave	79
D2, Q(2) 227
DAN 142, 157
Data
of crystals			108
of gases		108
of infrared materials						108
of liquids		108
of metals		108
of negative-refractive-index materials								108
of optical glass				108
of photonic crystals 108
of polymeric materials						108
of semiconductors					108
of solid state laser materials							108
DCDA	142, 156, 161
Decay
time T1		15
time T2		16
Degenerate four-wave mixing							235, 236
Degree
of polarization				77
Delta formulation, Miller						147
Density
cross-spectral				53
current		5
distribution
power		55
power, far-ﬁeld					55
inversion		12, 13, 17
matrix		206
of electric charges					5
Dephasing		227
Depth
penetration			102
Detector
pyroelectric			49
quantum		49
thermal		48
Determination
of the ten second-order moments 66
Deuterium		226
DFWM (Degenerate Four-Wave Mixing)								236
Diameter
beam, generalized					57
Diamond		225
Dichloromethane				224
Dielectric medium					96
Dielectrics
homogeneous				6
isotropic		6
linear	6

Landolt-B¨ornstein

New Series VIII/1A1

Index	251

Di erence frequency generation							144, 153, 172
generation of IR radiation by							172
in the far IR region 175
Di erential
cross section				217
scattering
cross section				227
Di raction		84
e ciency		92
ﬁgure
Fresnel’s			93
-free
beam		79
Bessel beam				79
length	151
pattern
Fraunhofer				89
scalar theory of					85
theory
Rayleigh–Sommerfeld–Debye							89
time-dependent					89
vector theory of					85
Di ractive optics				94
Di use emitter				47
Dimethylhexadiene					224
Dimethylsulfoxide (DMSO)						224
Dipole
approximation				12
Hertz’s		8
moment		11, 15
oscillating			8
Disc
Airy’s	92
Dispersion
formula		97
-spreading length					151
Displacement
electric		5
Distance
Rayleigh		82
Distribution
power density				55
far-ﬁeld		55
Wigner		53
Divergence angle				82
DKB5	143, 165
DKDA	143, 165
DKDP	143, 156, 159, 160, 162
DMSO (dimethylsulfoxide)						224
Doped media
propagation in				10
Doppler broadening					28
Doublet
Brillouin		218
Dye laser radiation
second harmonic generation of							164

E ective
beam propagation ratio							60
length		151
nonlinear coe cient						150
nonlinearity				147
E ciency
conversion
quantum				153
di raction				92
frequency-conversion						151
Einstein coe cient
of induced emission						21
of spontaneous emission							21
Electric
charges, density of						5
conductivity				6
displacement					5
ﬁeld	5
polarization				6
susceptibility					6
Electromagnetic ﬁeld						5
Electrostrictive contribution							227
Ellipse
variance			57
Ellipsoid
index		105
Ellipsometry				104
Elliptical Gaussian beam 57
Emission
anti-Stokes, higher-order							222
induced
Einstein coe cient						21
spontaneous				4, 15, 28
Einstein coe cient						21
Stokes, higher-order						222
Emitter
di use		47
Energy
ﬂux	7
radiant		45, 46
relaxation				15
Entropy relaxation 16
Equation
adiabatic			20
fundamental
of nonlinear optics						207
Helmholtz				74, 79
Maxwell’s			5
Maxwell–Bloch					15, 16
rate	20
slowly varying envelope (SVE)								74, 80
SVE (slowly varying envelope)								74, 80
wave		73, 78
Ethanol		224, 226, 229, 230
Ethyl-Benzene				224
Ethylene		225

Landolt-B¨ornstein

New Series VIII/1A1

252	Index

Eu 210

Excitance radiant 46

Excited-state absorption 237 External reﬂection 101 Extraordinary beam 145

Factor conversion

for SI and CGS-esu systems 150

gain	220, 226, 227
slit	92
Far ﬁeld		58
approximation
Fraunhofer			87
ﬁdelity		239
Fraunhofer approximation				87
power density distribution				55
Far IR region
di erence frequency generation in 175
Faraday rotator			76
Feed-back ampliﬁer 3

Femtosecond optical parametric oscillation 184

Ferroelectric oxide						242
Feynman representation							32
Fiber
laser coupling					129
phase conjugator						240
Fidelity		240
conjugation				238
far-ﬁeld		239
Field
electric		5
electromagnetic						5
far	58
magnetic			5
near	56
Fifth harmonic generation							153, 156
of Nd:YAG laser radiation 161
Fluctuation matrix
beam		67
Fluorinert
FC 72		229
FC 75		229
Fluorobenzene				224
Fluoromethane					224
Formula
dispersion				97
Fresnel’s			98, 99
Sellmeier’s				97
Four-level system						24
Four-wave
interaction				221
mixing, degenerate 235, 236
Fourier
optics		94
transform				88

Fourth harmonic generation									153, 156
of Nd:YAG laser radiation									160
of Ti:sapphire laser radiation 164
Fraunhofer
approximation						88
far-ﬁeld				87
di raction pattern							89
far-ﬁeld approximation								87
Free-space propagation							61
Freon	238
Frequency
conversion
e ciency				151
gases			205
in gases				209
liquids			205
mixing			208
Rabi		33
spatial			88
Fresnel
approximation						85, 86
di raction ﬁgure						93
formulae			98, 99
–Kirchho approximation									86
number			88
Fundamental equations
of nonlinear optics							207
GaAs	175, 186, 242
Gain
coe cient				18, 229
Brillouin				238
factor		220, 226, 227
small-signal					11
Gallium Selenide						142
GaP	175, 227
Gas	205
absorbing				237
data of			108
-eous media, mixture of								209, 211
frequency conversion in								205, 209
laser radiation
second harmonic generation of 166
mixture, metal-vapor inert									209, 210
Raman
parameters					227
scattering				225
scattering
Raman			225
GaSe	142, 167, 174, 186
Gauss
–Hermite beam						81
–Laguerre beam						83
–Schell model					53
beam			53
Gaussian
apodization				114

Landolt-B¨ornstein

New Series VIII/1A1

Index	253

beam 53, 81 elliptical 57 propagation 111

imaging 108 line shape 27 matrix 111

Gd2(MoO4)3 225
GeCl4 238
General
astigmatic
beam	64, 121, 123
system	116
parabolic
system	112
ray-transfer matrix			117
Generalized
beam diameter		57
phase curvature		59
Generation
continuum
picosecond 186
picosecond, in crystals				186
di erence-frequency			144, 153, 172
generation of IR radiation by						172
in the far IR region			175
ﬁfth harmonic		153, 156
of Nd:YAG laser radiation					161
fourth harmonic		153, 156
of Nd:YAG laser radiation					160
of Ti:sapphire laser radiation						164
harmonic	156
of CO2 laser radiation				166
of harmonics
of high-power Nd:glass laser radiation							162
of iodine laser radiation 162
of Nd:YAG laser radiation					161
second harmonic		144, 152, 156
in “nonlinear regime”				154
of dye laser radiation				164
of gas laser radiation				166
of Nd:YAG laser radiation					156, 157, 159
of Nd:YAG laser radiation, intracavity							158
of ruby laser radiation				163
of semiconductor laser radiation 164
of Ti:sapphire laser radiation						163
sixth harmonic		156
of Nd:YAG laser radiation					161
sum-frequency		144, 153, 167
of UV radiation 167–169
third harmonic		152, 156, 208
of Nd:YAG laser radiation					159
of Ti:sapphire laser radiation						163
Geometric optical radiance				54
Geometrical optics		108
Glass
BSC-2 229

Landolt-B¨ornstein

New Series VIII/1A1

DF-3		229
optical			97
	data of		108
Glycerol		229
Goos–H¨anchen shift							103
Gradient-index lens						113
Grating		92
concave
	Rowland			114
thermal			237
Group
point		150
H2, Q(1) 227
Half-wave plate					76
Harmonic generation							156
of CO2 laser radiation								166
of high-power Nd:glass laser radiation										162
of iodine laser radiation								162
of Nd:YAG laser radiation									161
Harmonics
of high-power Nd:glass laser radiation										162
of iodine laser radiation								162
of Nd:YAG laser radiation									161
He	211
He-Ne laser				166
Heat pipe			209
Helmholtz equation						74, 79
Hermite–Gaussian beam								53
higher-order					123
Hertz’s dipole					8
Hexagonal			105
Hg	210, 211
HgGa2S4			143, 171
Higher order
anti-Stokes emission							222
Hermite–Gaussian beam									123
Stokes emission						222
Hole-burning
spatial			237
Holography				237
Homogeneous				6
broadening				29, 223
dielectrics				6
system			16
Huygens’ principle						8, 85
Hydrogen			226
Hydrogenbromide						226
Hydrogenchloride						226
Hyperbolic
propagation law						60
Imaging
Gaussian			108
Index
ellipsoid			105
surface			105, 146

254	Index

Indicatrix optical 145

Induced emission Einstein coe cient 21

Induction magnetic 5

Infrared material, data of 108

Inhomogeneous
broadening			30, 223
system		16
Inner astigmatism				64
InP	242
Input
noise 220
InSb	229
Integral
Collins		126
Intensity		8
radiant		46
saturation			18
Interaction		14
coherent		31
four-wave 221
Hamiltonian			14
length
nonlinear			152
quasistatic			151
nonlinear
length		152
quasistatic
length		151
three-wave			144
Internal reﬂection				101

Intracavity second harmonic generation of Nd:YAG

laser radiation		158
Intrinsic astigmatism 60, 65
Inversion density	12, 13, 17
Iodine laser radiation
harmonics of	162
IR
far
region, di erence frequency generation in			175
material, data of		108
mid
region, optical parametric oscillation in			186
near
region, cw optical parametric oscillation in
176
region, femtosecond optical parametric
oscillation in		184
region, nanosecond optical parametric
oscillation in		176

region, picosecond optical parametric oscillation in 180

radiation

generation by di erence frequency generation

172
Irradiance		46
Isopropanol		224, 226
Isotropic	7
crystal	105
dielectrics		6
Jones
calculus		75
matrix	75
vector	75

K210

KB5O8		4D2O	143
KB5O8		4H2O	143
KB5	143, 161, 162, 165, 166, 169
KD2AsO4 143
KD2PO4 143
KDP		143, 156, 159–164, 166, 167, 176, 180, 186

KH2PO4 143

Kleinman symmetry conditions 150

KNbO3		143, 157, 158, 163–165, 179, 185, 242
Kr 211
Kramers–Kronig relation						97
KTA	143, 173, 179, 183, 185
KTiOAsO4			143
KTiOPO4			143
KTP	143, 156–159, 170, 173, 178, 179, 182–185
Laguerre
–Gaussian beam 53
polynomial 83
Lamb dip		26
Lambert’s cosine law					47
Lambertian radiator					47
Laser
argon		166
CO	166
crystal		237
energy meter				50
ﬁber coupling				129
He-Ne		166
NH3	166
oscillator			3
theory, semiclassical					4
Law
Planck’s			21
propagation, hyperbolic						60
LBO	143, 157–159, 161, 163, 169, 177, 178, 181,
182, 184
Length
aperture			151
coherence			238
di raction			151
dispersion-spreading					151
e ective			151

Landolt-B¨ornstein

New Series VIII/1A1

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