Материал: Руководство+к+тренажеру+_завязывание+узлов_
If the two ends of the suture are pulled in opposite directions with uniform rate and tension, the knot may be tied more securely. This point is well-illustrated in the knot tying techniques shown in the next section of this manual.
Square Knot
Square Knot Pictures
Two-Hand Technique |
One-Hand Technique |
Two Hand Technique
Square Knot Two-Hand Technique
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The two-hand square knot is the easiest and most reliable for tying most suture materials. It may be used to tie surgical gut, virgin silk, surgical cotton, and surgical stainless steel.
Standard technique of flat and square ties with additional throws if indicated by the surgical circumstance and the experience of the operator should be used to tie PANACRYL*
braided synthetic absorbable suture, MONOCRYL* (poliglecaprone 25) suture, Coated VICRYL* (polyglactin 910) suture, Coated VICRYL RAPIDE* (polyglactin 910) suture, PDS* II (polydioxanone) suture, ETHILON* nylon suture, ETHIBOND* EXCEL polyester suture, PERMAHAND* silk suture, PRONOVA* poly (hexafluoropropyleneVDF) suture, and PROLENE* polypropylene suture.
1White strand placed over extended index finger of left hand acting as bridge, and held in palm of left hand. Purple strand held in right hand.
Purple strand held in right 2 hand brought between
left thumb and index finger.
3Left hand turned inward by pronation, and thumb swung under white strand to form the first loop.
Purple strand crossed |
4 |
over white and held between thumb and index finger of left hand.
Square Knot Two-Hand Technique
Page 2 of 3
5Right hand releases purple strand. Then left hand supinated, with thumb and index finger still grasping purple strand, to bring purple strand through the white loop. Regrasp purple strand with right hand.
7Left index finger released from white strand and left hand again supinated to loop white strand over left thumb. Purple strand held in right hand is angled slightly to the left.
Purple strand |
6 |
released by left hand and grasped by right. Horizontal tension is applied with left hand toward and right hand away from operator. This completes first half hitch.
Purple strand |
8 |
brought toward the operator with the right hand and placed between left thumb and index finger. Purple strand crosses over white strand.