Материал: Числовые и редакционные формы взаимного влияния в языке и культуре. Ю. М. Шулешко, И. В. Иванова

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PROBLEMS OF PENSION IN RUSSIA

S.A. Barkalov, P.N. Kurochka, N.A. Butyrina

Barkalov Sergey Alekseevich, Voronezh State Technical University, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Construction Management

Russia, Voronezh, e-mail: barkalov@vgasu.vrn.ru, tel.: +7-473-2-76-40-07

Kurochka Pavel Nikolaevich, Voronezh State Technical University, Doctor of Engineering Sciences, Professor, Professor at the Department of Construction Management

Russia, Voronezh, e-mail: kpn55@rambler.ru, tel.: +7-473-276-40-07 Butyrina Natalia Andreevna, Voronezh State University, student,

Russia, Voronezh, e-mail: butyrinanatalya@gmail.com, tel .: +7-473-276-40-07

	Abstract. The problems of the pension system. Showing the effect on the labor market are expected to
	increase the retirement age. We analyze the impact of higher unemployment and proposals for the formation
	of their own retirement savings.
	Keywords: retirement age, economically active population, the economically inactive population, the
	labor force.
	References
1.	Rossijskij statisticheskij ezhegodnik. 2014: Stat. sb. Rosstat. M., 2014. 693 .
2.	Rossija v cifrah. 2016: Krat. stat. sb.Rosstat M., 2016. 543 .
3.	Chislennost' naselenija Rossijskoj Federacii po polu i vozrastu na 1 janvarja 2015 goda. Stat.
	Bjulleten'. Rosstat. M., 2015. 341 .
4.	Demograficheskij ezhegodnik Rossii. 2015: Stat.sb.Rosstat. M., 2015.
5.	Trud i zanjatost' v Rossii. 2015: Stat.sb.Rosstat. M., 2015.274 .

6.Jekonomicheskaja aktivnost' naselenija Rossii (po rezul'tatam vyborochnyh obsledovanij). 2014: Stat.sb.Rosstat. M., 2014.143 .

7.Social'no-demograficheskij portret Rossii: Po itogam Vserossijskoj perepisi naselenija 2010

goda. Feder. sluzhba gos. statistiki. M.: IIC «SЭКЭТsЭТФК RШssТТ», 2012. 183 .


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1.Rose-Ackerman S. Corruption and Development // Annual Bank Conference on Development Economics. The World Bank. 1997. Washington, D. C.

2.Rose-Ackerman S. The Economics of Corruption // Journal of Political Economy.

1975. № 4.

3.		.	.,		.	.
	.		:		.	.
:	-	-		.	.:	, 2008.

4.Shleifer A., Vishny R. W. Corruption // The Quarterly Journal of Economics/ 1993.

V. 107. № 33.

5.Hillman L., Katz E. Hierarchical Structure and The Social Costs of Bribes and Transfers // Journal of Political Economy. 1987. № 34.

6.Kofman F., Lawarree J. Collusion in Hierarchical Agency // Econometrica. 1993.

Vol. 61. № 3.

7.Bac M. Corruption and Supervision Costs in Hierarchies // Journal of Comparative Economics. 1996. № 22.

8.Lui F. T. A Dynamic Model of Corruption Deterrence // Journal of Political Economy. 1996. № 31.

9.Feichtinger G., Wirl F. On the Stability and Potential Cyclicity of Corruption in

Governments to Popularity Constraints // Mathematical Social Sciences. 1994. № 28.

10.Bicchieri C., Rovelli C. Evolution and Revolution. The Dynamic of Corruption // Rationality and Society. 1995. Vol. 7. № 2.

11.Gupta M. R., Chaudhuri S. Formal Credit, Corruption and Informal Credit Market in Agriculture: a Theoretical Analysis. 1997. Economica. № 64.

ABOUT SOME BASIC APPROACHES TO THE MODELING OF CORRUPTION

E. N. Zenkova

Zenkova Evgeniya Nikolaevna*, Voronezh State Technical University, Assistant of the Department of the «Construction Managment»,

Russia, Voronezh, e-mail: zenkova.zhenya@bk.ru, tel.: +7 (920) 414-87-00

Abstract. In this article, the classification of various areas for the study of corruption relationships is considered; mathematical models of corruption relations of 4 different directions are noted: 1) investigation of acts of external corruption; 2) investigation of acts of internal corruption (within the framework of individual organizations); 3) study of nonuniqueness of equilibrium (balanced) corruption conditions; 4) investigation of corruption manifestations in some individual situations (particular cases of corruption). The model of corruption is taken as a basis "guarantor (principal) -agent (performer) -healed (client)". A list of works, one way or another devoted to the analysis of each direction of studying the modeling of corruption, is proposed.

Keywords: corruption, corruption model "guarantor (principal) -agent (performer) -baked (client).

References

1.Rose-Ackerman S. Corruption and Development // Annual Bank Conference on Development Economics. The World Bank. 1997. Washington, D. C.

2.Rose-Ackerman S. The Economics of Corruption // Journal of Political Economy.

1975. № 4.

3.Levin M. I., Cirick M. L. Corruption as an object of mathematical modeling. In the book: Timofeev L. M Shadow economic systems of modern Russia: theory - analysis – models

[Korruptsiya kak ob"yekt matematicheskogo modelirovaniya. V knige: Timofeyev L. M. Tenevyye ekonomicheskiye sistemy sovremennoy Rossii: teoriya - analiz – modeli]. Izdat.: Tsentr RGGU, 2008.

4.Shleifer A., Vishny R. W. Corruption // The Quarterly Journal of Economics/ 1993.

V. 107. № 33.

5.Hillman L., Katz E. Hierarchical Structure and The Social Costs of Bribes and

TrКЧsПОrs // JШurЧКХ ШП PШХТtТМКХ EМШЧШЦв. 1987. № 34.

6.Kofman F., Lawarree J. Collusion in Hierarchical Agency // Econometrica. 1993.

VШХ. 61. № 3.

7.Bac M. Corruption and Supervision Costs in Hierarchies // Journal of Comparative

EМШЧШЦТМs. 1996. № 22.

8.Lui F. T. A Dynamic Model of Corruption Deterrence // Journal of Political

EМШЧШЦв. 1996. № 31.

9.Feichtinger G., Wirl F. On the Stability and Potential Cyclicity of Corruption in Governments to Popularity CШЧstrКТЧts // MКtСОЦКtТМКХ SШМТКХ SМТОЧМОs. 1994. № 28.

10.Bicchieri C., Rovelli C. Evolution and Revolution. The Dynamic of Corruption //

RКtТШЧКХТtв КЧН SШМТОtв. 1995. VШХ. 7. № 2.

11.Gupta M. R., Chaudhuri S. Formal Credit, Corruption and Informal Credit Market in

AРrТМuХturО: К TСОШrОtТМКХ AЧКХвsТs. 1997. EМШЧШЦТМК. № 64.

Источник: https://studfile.net/preview/16568941/

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