Материал: part17

Page 26​

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

VV.2-1. Pediatric, Fetal and Congenital Cardiac Ultrasound Measurement Group Example ................................................

424​

YY-1. Compound Graphic 'AXIS' ............................................................................................................................

431​

YY-2. Combined Graphic Object 'DistanceLine' .........................................................................................................

433​

ZZ.1-1. Implant Template Mating (Example). ............................................................................................................

435​

ZZ.1-2. Implant Template Mating Feature IDs (Example) ............................................................................................

435​

ZZ.1-3. 2D Mating Feature Coordinates Sequence (Example). .....................................................................................

436​

ZZ.1-4. Implant Assembly Template (Example) .........................................................................................................

437​

ZZ.3-1. Implant Templates used in the Example. .......................................................................................................

437​

ZZ.3-2. Cup is Aligned with Patient's Acetabulum using 2 Landmarks ............................................................................

438​

ZZ.3-3. Stem is Aligned with Patient's Femur. ...........................................................................................................

438​

ZZ.3-4. Femoral and Pelvic Side are Registered. .......................................................................................................

439​

ZZ.3-5. Rotational Degree of Freedom ....................................................................................................................

439​

ZZ.5-1. Implant Versions and Derivation.

.................................................................................................................

445​

AAA.1-1. Implantation Plan SR Document basic content tree .......................................................................................

448​

AAA.2-1. Implantation Plan SR Document and Implant Template Relationship Diagram ....................................................

448​

AAA.3-1. Total Hip Replacement Components ..........................................................................................................

449​

AAA.4-1. Spatial Relations of Implant, Implant Template, Bite Plate and Patient CT .........................................................

451​

BBB.3.1.1-1. Treatment Delivery Normal Flow - Internal Verification Message Sequence ..................................................

457​

BBB.3.2.1-1. Treatment Delivery Normal Flow - External Verification Message Sequence .................................................

461​

BBB.3.3.1-1. Treatment Delivery Message Sequence - Override or Additional Information Required ....................................

463​

BBB.3.4.1-1. Treatment Delivery Message Sequence - Machine Adjustment Required ......................................................

465​

CCC.2-1. Sagittal Diagram of Eye Anatomy (when the lens turns opaque it is called a cataract) ..........................................

468​

CCC.2-2. Eye with a cataract ................................................................................................................................

468​

CCC.2-3. Eye with Synthetic Intraocular Lens Placed After Removal of Cataract .............................................................

469​

CCC.3-1. Scan Waveform Example ........................................................................................................................

469​

CCC.4-1. Waveform Output of a Partial Coherence Interferometry (PCI) Device Example ..................................................

470​

CCC.5-1. IOL Calculation Results Example ..............................................................................................................

471​

DDD.2-1. Schematic Representation of the Human Eye ..............................................................................................

473​

DDD.2-2. Sample Report from an Automated Visual Field Machine ...............................................................................

474​

DDD.2-3. Information Related to Test Reliability ........................................................................................................

475​

DDD.2-4. Sample Output from an Automated VF Machine Including Raw Sensitivity Values (Left, Larger Numbers are Better) and​

an Interpolated Gray-Scale Image ..........................................................................................................................

475​

Normative Data (upper right) .................................................................................................................................

476​

DDD.2-6. Example of Visual Field Loss Due to Damage to the Occipital Cortex Because of a Stroke ...................................

477​

DDD.2-7. Example of Diffuse Defect .......................................................................................................................

478​

DDD.2-8. Example of Local Defect .........................................................................................................................

479​

EEE.2-1. Z Offset Correction .................................................................................................................................

481​

EEE.2-2. Polar to Cartesian Conversion ..................................................................................................................

482​

EEE.3-1. IVUS Image with Vertical Longitudinal View .................................................................................................

483​

EEE.3-2. IVOCT Image with Horizontal Longitudinal View ...........................................................................................

484​

EEE.3-3. Longitudinal Reconstruction .....................................................................................................................

484​

FFF.1.1-1. Time Relationships of a Multi-frame Image ................................................................................................

485​

FFF.1.1-2. Time Relationships of one Frame ............................................................................................................

486​

FFF.1.2-1. Acquisition Steps Influencing the Geometrical Relationship Between the Patient and the Pixel Data .....................

487​

FFF.1.2-2. Point P Defined in the Patient Orientation .................................................................................................

487​

FFF.1.2-3. Table Coordinate System ......................................................................................................................

488​

FFF.1.2-4. At1: Table Horizontal Rotation Angle ........................................................................................................

489​

FFF.1.2-5. At2: Table Head Tilt Angle .....................................................................................................................

489​

FFF.1.2-6. At3: Table Cradle Tilt Angle ...................................................................................................................

489​

FFF.1.2-7. Point P in the Table and Isocenter Coordinate Systems ...............................................................................

490​

FFF.1.2-8. Projection of a Point of the Positioner Coordinate System ............................................................................

491​

FFF.1.2-9. Physical Detector and Field of View Areas ................................................................................................

492​

FFF.1.2-10. Field of View Image ............................................................................................................................

493​

FFF.1.2-11. Examples of Field of View Rotation and Horizontal Flip ..............................................................................

493​

FFF.1.4-1. Example of X-Ray Current Per-Frame of the X-Ray Acquisition .....................................................................

494​

FFF.1.5-1. Examples of Image Processing prior to the Pixel Data Storage ......................................................................

495​

FFF.1.5-2. Example of Manufacturer-Dependent Subtractive Pipeline with Enhanced XA ..................................................

496​

FFF.2.1-1. Scenario of ECG Recording at Acquisition Modality ....................................................................................

496​

FFF.2.1-2. Example of ECG Recording at Acquisition Modality .....................................................................................

501​

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

Page 27​

FFF.2.1-3. Attributes of ECG Recording at Acquisition Modality ....................................................................................

502​

FFF.2.1-4. Example of ECG information in the Enhanced XA image ..............................................................................

503​

FFF.2.1-5. Attributes of Cardiac Synchronization in ECG Recording at Acquisition Modality ...............................................

503​

FFF.2.1-6. Scenario of Multi-modality Waveform Synchronization .................................................................................

504​

FFF.2.1-7. Example of Multi-modality Waveform Synchronization .................................................................................

506​

FFF.2.1-8. Attributes of Multi-modality Waveform NTP Synchronization .........................................................................

507​

FFF.2.1-9. Scenario of Multi-modality Waveform Synchronization .................................................................................

507​

FFF.2.1-10. Example of Image Modality as Source of Trigger ......................................................................................

511​

FFF.2.1-11. Attributes when Image Modality is the Source of Trigger .............................................................................

512​

FFF.2.1-12. Example of Waveform Modality as Source of Trigger .................................................................................

513​

FFF.2.1-13. Attributes when Waveform Modality is the Source of Trigger .......................................................................

514​

FFF.2.1-14. Detector Trajectory during Rotational Acquisition ......................................................................................

517​

FFF.2.1-15. Attributes of X-Ray Positioning Per-frame on Rotational Acquisition ..............................................................

517​

FFF.2.1-16. Table Trajectory during Table Stepping ...................................................................................................

520​

FFF.2.1-17. Example of table positions per-frame during table stepping .........................................................................

520​

FFF.2.1-18. Attributes of the X-Ray Table Per Frame on Table Stepping ........................................................................

521​

FFF.2.1-19. Example of X-Ray Exposure Control Sensing Regions inside the Pixel Data matrix ..........................................

522​

FFF.2.1-20. Attributes of the First Example of the X-Ray Exposure Control Sensing Regions .............................................

523​

FFF.2.1-21. Example of X-Ray Exposure Control Sensing Regions partially outside the Pixel Data matrix .............................

524​

FFF.2.1-22. Attributes of the Second Example of the X-Ray Exposure Control Sensing Regions .........................................

524​

FFF.2.1-23. Schema of the Image Intensifier ............................................................................................................

526​

FFF.2.1-24. Generation of the Stored Image from the Detector Matrix ...........................................................................

527​

FFF.2.1-25. Attributes of the Example of Field of View on Image Intensifier ....................................................................

529​

FFF.2.1-26. Attributes of the First Example of Field of View on Digital Detector ...............................................................

530​

FFF.2.1-27. Attributes of the Second Example of Field of View on Digital Detector ...........................................................

531​

FFF.2.1-28. Attributes of the Third Example of Field of View on Digital Detector ..............................................................

532​

FFF.2.1-29. Example of contrast agent injection ........................................................................................................

534​

FFF.2.1-30. Attributes of Contrast Agent Injection ......................................................................................................

535​

FFF.2.2-1. Attributes of the Example of the Variable Frame-rate Acquisition with Skip Frames ............................................

538​

FFF.2.3-1. Example of usage of Photometric Interpretation .........................................................................................

541​

FFF.2.3-2. Attributes of Mask Subtraction and Display ................................................................................................

543​

FFF.2.3-3. Example of Shared Frame Pixel Shift Macro ..............................................................................................

545​

FFF.2.3-4. Example of Per-Frame Frame Pixel Shift Macro .........................................................................................

545​

FFF.2.3-5. Example of Per-Frame Frame Pixel Shift Macro for Multiple Shifts .................................................................

546​

FFF.2.4-1. Attributes of X-Ray Projection Pixel Calibration ..........................................................................................

549​

FFF.2.4-2. Example of various successive derivations ................................................................................................

551​

FFF.2.4-3. Attributes of the Example of Various Successive Derivations ........................................................................

552​

FFF.2.4-4. Example of Derivation by Square Root Transformation ................................................................................

553​

FFF.2.4-5. Attributes of the Example of Derivation by Square Root Transformation ..........................................................

554​

FFF.2.5-1. Attributes of the example of tracking an object of interest on multiple 2D images ...............................................

557​

GGG.2-1. Diagram of Typical Pull Workflow .............................................................................................................

565​

GGG.3-1. Diagram of Reporting Workflow ...............................................................................................................

566​

GGG.4-1. Diagram of Third Party Cancel .................................................................................................................

567​

GGG.5-1. Diagram of Radiation Therapy Planning Push Workflow ................................................................................

567​

GGG.5-2. Diagram of Remote Monitoring and Cancel ................................................................................................

568​

GGG.6-1. Diagram of X-Ray Clinic Push Workflow ....................................................................................................

569​

III.2-1. Macular Example Mapping ..........................................................................................................................

595​

III.3-1. RNFL Example Mapping .............................................................................................................................

596​

III.4-1. Macula Edema Thickness Map Example ........................................................................................................

596​

III.4-2. Macula Edema Probability Map Example ........................................................................................................

597​

III.6-1. Observable Layer Structures .......................................................................................................................

598​

JJJ.1-1. Optical Surface Scan Relationships .............................................................................................................

599​

JJJ.2-1. One Single Shot Without Texture Acquisition As Point Cloud ............................................................................

599​

JJJ.3-1. One Single Shot With Texture Acquisition As Mesh ........................................................................................

600​

JJJ.4-1. Storing Modified Point Cloud With Texture As Mesh .......................................................................................

600​

JJJ.5-1. Multishot Without Texture As Point Clouds and Merged Mesh ..........................................................................

600​

JJJ.6-1. Multishot With Two Texture Per Point Cloud .................................................................................................

601​

JJJ.7-1. Using Colored Vertices Instead of Texture ....................................................................................................

601​

JJJ.9-1. Referencing A Texture From Another Series .................................................................................................

601​

KKK-1. Heterogeneous environment with conversion between single and multi-frame objects ............................................

604​

Page 28​

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

NNN.2-1. Scale and Color Palette for Corneal Topography Maps .................................................................................

633​

NNN.3-1. Placido Ring Image Example

...................................................................................................................

634​

NNN.3-2. Corneal Topography Axial Power ..........................................................................................Map Example

634​

NNN.3-3. Corneal Topography Instantaneous ..............................................................................Power Map Example

635​

NNN.3-4. Corneal Topography Refractive ...................................................................................Power Map Example

635​

NNN.3-5. Corneal Topography Height Map ..................................................................................................Example

636​

NNN.4-1. Contact Lens Fitting Simulation ....................................................................................................Example

636​

NNN.5-1. Corneal Axial Topography Map of keratoconus (left) with its Wavefront Map showing higher order (HO) aberrations​

(right) ...............................................................................................................................................................

637​

OOO-1. Workflow for a "Typical" Nuclear .........................................................................Medicine or PET Department

639​

OOO-2. Hot Lab Management System as .........................................................................................the RRD Creator

640​

OOO-3. Workflow for a Non-imaging Procedure ........................................................................................................

640​

OOO-4. Workflow for an Infusion System ..........................................................................or a Radioisotope Generator

641​

OOO-5. UML Sequence Diagram for Typical ...............................................................................................Workflow

641​

OOO-6. UML Sequence Diagram for when ..................Radiopharmaceutical and the Modality are Started at the Same Time

642​

OOO-7. Radiopharmaceutical and Radiopharmaceutical .........................................Component Identification Relationship

643​

PPP.2.1-1. Example of System Status and ..............................................................Configuration Message Sequencing

645​

PPP.3.1-1. A Typical Display System ......................................................................................................................

646​

PPP.3.2-1. A Tablet Display System .......................................................................................................................

658​

TTT.1.1-1. Process flow of the X-Ray 3D .......................................................................Angiographic Volume Creation

679​

TTT.1.2-1. Relationship between the creation ...........................................................................of 2D and 3D Instances

680​

TTT.2.1-1. Encoding of a 3D reconstruction ..................................................from all the frames of a rotational acquisition

682​

TTT.2.1-2a. Attributes of 3D Reconstruction .......................................................................................using all frames

687​

TTT.2.1-2b. Attributes of 3D Reconstruction .......................................................................using all frames (continued)

688​

TTT.2.2-1. Encoding of one 3D reconstruction ...........................................................from a sub-set of projection frames

689​

TTT.2.2-2. Attributes of 3D Reconstruction .................................................................................using every 5th frame

690​

TTT.2.3-1. Encoding of two 3D reconstructions ...........................................................of different regions of the anatomy

691​

TTT.2.3-2. Attributes of 3D Reconstruction .................................................of the full field of view of the projection frames

692​

TTT.2.3-3. Attributes of 3D Reconstruction ....................................................................using a sub-region of all frames

693​

TTT.2.4-1. Encoding of one 3D reconstruction .........................................from three rotational acquisitions in one instance

694​

TTT.2.4-2. Encoding of one 3D reconstruction ..........................................from two rotational acquisitions in two instances

694​

TTT.2.4-3. Attributes of 3D Reconstruction ......................................................................using multiple rotation images

697​

TTT.2.5-1. Encoding of various 3D reconstructions ................................................................at different cardiac phases

698​

TTT.2.5-2. Common Attributes of 3D Reconstruction ................................................................of Three Cardiac Phases

701​

TTT.2.5-3. Per-Frame Attributes of 3D Reconstruction .............................................................of Three Cardiac Phases

702​

TTT.2.6-1. Encoding of two 3D reconstructions .........................................................at different steps of the intervention

703​

TTT.2.6-2. One frame of two 3D reconstructions ...............................................................at two different table positions

705​

TTT.2.6-3. Attributes of the pre-intervention .....................................................................................3D reconstruction

706​

TTT.2.6-4. Attributes of the post-intervention ....................................................................................3D reconstruction

706​

TTT.2.7-1. Rotational acquisition and the .....................................................................corresponding 3D reconstruction

707​

TTT.2.7-2. Static Enhanced XA acquisition .............................................................................at different table position

707​

TTT.2.7-3. Encoding of a 3D reconstruction ....................................................................and a registered 2D projection

708​

TTT.2.7-4. Image Position of the slice related ...............................................to an application-defined patient coordinates

709​

TTT.2.7-5. Transformation from patient ..................................................................coordinates to Isocenter coordinates

709​

TTT.2.7-6. Transformation of the patient .................................................coordinates relative to the Isocenter coordinates

709​

TTT.2.7-7. Attributes of the pre-intervention .....................................................................................3D reconstruction

710​

TTT.2.7-8. Attributes of the Enhanced XA .................................................................................during the intervention

711​

UUU.1-1. Ultra-wide field image of a human .................................................................retina in stereographic projection

713​

UUU.1.2-1. Stereographic projection example ..........................................................................................................

715​

UUU.1.2-2. Image taken on-axis, i.e., centered ........................................................................................on the fovea

715​

UUU.1.2-3. Image acquired superiorly-patient ............................................................................................looking up

716​

UUU.1.2-4. Fovea in the center and clearly .....................................................................................................visible

716​

UUU.1.2-5. Fovea barely visible, but the ......................................................transformation ensures it is still in the center

717​

UUU.1.2-6. Example of a polygon on the .......................................................................................service of a sphere

718​

UUU.1.3-1. Map pixel to 3D coordinate ...................................................................................................................

719​

UUU.1.3-2. Measure the Length of a Path ................................................................................................................

720​

UUU.2-1.OphthalmicTomographyImageandOphthalmicOpticalCoherenceTomographyB-scanVolumeAnalysisIODRelationship​

- Simple Example ...............................................................................................................................................

722​

UUU.2-2.OphthalmicTomographyImageandOphthalmicOpticalCoherenceTomographyB-scanVolumeAnalysisIODRelationship​

- Complex Example .............................................................................................................................................

723​

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

Page 29​

UUU.3.1-1. Diabetic Macular Ischemia example ........................................................................................................

724​

UUU.3.1-2. Age related Macular Degeneration example .............................................................................................

724​

UUU.3.1-3. Branch Retinal Vein Occlusion example ..................................................................................................

725​

UUU.3.2-1. Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy example ...............................................................................................

725​

WWW-1. Two Example Track Sets. "Track Set Left" with two tracks, "Track Set Right" with one track. .................................

731​

XXX.1-1. Scope of Volumetric Presentation States ....................................................................................................

737​

XXX.3.1-1. Simple Planar MPR Pipeline ..................................................................................................................

739​

XXX.3.2-1. Three orthogonal MPR views. From left to right transverse, coronal, sagittal ....................................................

740​

ages ................................................................................................................................................................

741​

of Presentation Display Collection UID (0070,1101) ...................................................................................................

742​

XXX.3.4-1. Additional MPR views are generated by moving the view that is defined in the VPS in Animation Step Size (0070,1A05)​

steps perpendicular along the curve .......................................................................................................................

743​

XXX.3.5-1. Needle trajectory on a Planar MPR view ..................................................................................................

744​

XXX.3.6-1. Planar MPR View with Lung Nodules Colorized by Category ........................................................................

745​

XXX.3.6-2. Planar MPR VPS Pipeline for Colorizing the Lung Nodule Categories ............................................................

745​

XXX.3.6-3. Lung nodule example pipeline ................................................................................................................

746​

XXX.3.7-1. Planar MPR Views of an Ultrasound Color Flow Volume ..............................................................................

750​

XXX.3.7-2. Planar MPR VPS Pipeline for Ultrasound Color Flow ..................................................................................

750​

XXX.3.8-1. Blending with Functional Data ................................................................................................................

753​

XXX.3.8-2. Planar MPR VPS Pipeline for PET/CT Blending .........................................................................................

753​

XXX.3.8-3. PET/CT Classification and Compositing Details .........................................................................................

754​

XXX.3.9-1. Stent Stabilization ................................................................................................................................

756​

XXX.3.10-1. Highlighted Areas of Interest Volume Rendered View Pipeline ....................................................................

757​

XXX.3.11-1. Colorized Volume Rendering of Segmented Volume Data Pipeline ..............................................................

760​

XXX.3.11-2. Segmented Volume Rendering Pipeline .................................................................................................

760​

XXX.3.12-1. Liver Resection Planning Pipeline .........................................................................................................

763​

XXX.3.12-2. Multiple Volume Rendering Pipeline ......................................................................................................

764​

XXX.5-1. Weighting LUTs for Fixed Proportional Composting ......................................................................................

770​

XXX.5-2. Weighting LUTs for Partially Transparent A Over B Compositing .....................................................................

770​

XXX.5-3. Weighting LUTs for Pass-Through Compositing ...........................................................................................

770​

XXX.5-4. Weighting LUTs for Threshold Composting .................................................................................................

771​

XXX.6-1. One Input To P-Values Output ..................................................................................................................

771​

XXX.6-2. One Input to PCS-Values Output ...............................................................................................................

771​

XXX.6-3. Two Inputs to PCS-Values Output .............................................................................................................

772​

XXX.6-4. Three Inputs to PCS-Values Output ...........................................................................................................

773​

XXX.6-5. VPS Display Pipeline Equivalent to the Enhanced Blending and Display Pipeline for P-Values ...............................

773​

XXX.6-6. VPS Display Pipeline Equivalent to the Enhanced Blending and Display Pipeline for PCS-Values ..........................

774​

AAAA.1.1-1. Protocol Storage Use Cases ................................................................................................................

789​

BBBB.1-1. Color Parametric Map on top of an anatomical image ..................................................................................

810​

BBBB.1-2. Color Parametric Map with threshold applied on top of an anatomical image ....................................................

810​

BBBB.1-3. Resulting Color LUT Spring ....................................................................................................................

813​

DDDD.2-1. Matching Intended Quantity with Measurement Definition ............................................................................

821​

DDDD.2-2. Result of Unclear or Ambiguous Measurement Definition .............................................................................

822​

DDDD.3-1. Inadequate Definition of Non-Standard Measurement .................................................................................

823​

FFFF.2-1. Anatomical image .................................................................................................................................

831​

FFFF.2-2. DTI image ...........................................................................................................................................

832​

FFFF.2-3. Reading task image with coloring and threshold applied ...............................................................................

832​

FFFF.2-4. Listening task image with coloring and threshold applied ..............................................................................

832​

FFFF.2-5. Silent word generation task image with coloring and threshold applied .............................................................

833​

FFFF.2-6. Blended result ......................................................................................................................................

833​

FFFF.2-7. Blended result with Patient and Series information ......................................................................................

833​

JJJJ.3-1. Classification of Multi-energy Images .........................................................................................................

849​

LLLL.1-1. Possible Consumers of the Performed Imaging Agent Administration SR Object ................................................

865​

LLLL.2-1. Use Case 1 - Manual Bolus Injection .........................................................................................................

866​

LLLL.2-2. Use Case 2 - Automatic Infusion Pump - Contrast Reporting ..........................................................................

867​

LLLL.2-3. Use Case 3 - Protocoling ........................................................................................................................

867​

PPPP.1-1. Overview diagram of operating room ........................................................................................................

955​

PPPP.1-2. Real-Time Video stream content overview ................................................................................................

955​

Page 30​

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

PPPP.1-3. Real-Time Video transmission details .......................................................................................................

956​

PPPP.2-1. Duplicating on additional monitor .............................................................................................................

956​

PPPP.3-1. Recording multiple video sources ............................................................................................................

957​

PPPP.4-1. Displaying multiple source on one unique monitor .......................................................................................

957​

PPPP.5-1.

Application combining multiple real-time video sources ................................................................................

958​

PPPP.7-1.

Example of implementation for Augmented reality based on optical image .......................................................

959​

PPPP.7-2.

Example of implementation for Augmented reality based on optical image .......................................................

960​

PPPP.7-3.

Example of implementation for Augmented reality based on digital image ........................................................

961​

QQQQ-1. Structure of a High Definition SDI signal ....................................................................................................

965​

QQQQ-2. RTP Header .........................................................................................................................................

967​

QQQQ-3. RTP Header Extension ...........................................................................................................................

967​

QQQQ-4. RTP Grain Flags ...................................................................................................................................

968​

RRRR.1-1. Relationship between OBJ, MTL and Texture Map image files and corresponding DICOM Instances ....................

969​

RRRR.2-1. Example of Converting Texture Map Images into DICOM Images and back again ............................................

973​

RRRR.3-1. Example of Model Group UID Usage .......................................................................................................

974​

RRRR.3-2. Example of Model Color and Opacity .......................................................................................................

974​