Материал: part16

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Page 1206​

DICOM PS3.16 2020a - Content Mapping Resource​

 

Code Value​

Code Meaning​

Definition​

Notes​

111908​

Mid-peripheral-inferior​

An image of at least 15° angular subtend positioned​

 

 

 

betweenthecentralzoneandtheequator,andspanning​

 

 

 

both the inferior-temporal and inferior-nasal quadrants​

 

 

 

ofthefundus;seeSectionU.1.8“RelativeImagePosition​

 

 

 

Definitions” in PS3.17.​

 

111909​

Mid-peripheral-inferior nasal​

An image of at least 15° angular subtend positioned​

 

 

 

between the central zone and the equator in the​

 

 

 

inferior-nasal quadrant of the fundus; see Section U.1.8​

 

 

 

“Relative Image Position Definitions” in PS3.17.​

 

111910​

Mid-peripheral-nasal​

An image of at least 15° angular subtend positioned​

 

 

 

betweenthecentralzoneandtheequator,andspanning​

 

 

 

both the superior-nasal and inferior-nasal quadrants of​

 

 

 

the fundus; see Section U.1.8 “Relative Image Position​

 

 

 

Definitions” in PS3.17.​

 

111911​ Mid-peripheral-superior nasal​ An image of at least 15° angular subtend positioned​

 

 

 

between the central zone and the equator in the​

 

 

 

superior-nasalquadrantofthefundus;seeSectionU.1.8​

 

 

 

“Relative Image Position Definitions” in PS3.17.​

 

111912​

Peripheral-superior​

An image of at least 15° angular subtend positioned​

 

 

 

between the equator and the ora serrata, and spanning​

 

 

 

boththesuperiortemporalandsuperiornasalquadrants​

 

 

 

ofthefundus;seeSectionU.1.8“RelativeImagePosition​

 

 

 

Definitions” in PS3.17.​

 

111913​

Peripheral-superior temporal​

An image of at least 15° angular subtend positioned​

 

 

 

between the equator and ora serrata in the​

 

 

 

superior-temporal quadrant of the fundus; see​

 

 

 

Section U.1.8 “Relative Image Position Definitions” in​

 

 

 

PS3.17.​

 

111914​

Peripheral-temporal​

An image of at least 15° angular subtend positioned​

 

 

 

betweentheequatorandoraserrata,andspanningboth​

 

 

 

thesuperior-temporalandinferior-temporalquadrantsof​

 

 

 

the fundus; see Section U.1.8 “Relative Image Position​

 

 

 

Definitions” in PS3.17.​

 

111915​

Peripheral-inferior temporal​

An image of at least 15° angular subtend positioned​

 

 

 

between the equator and ora serrata in the​

 

 

 

inferior-temporal quadrant of the fundus; see​

 

 

 

Section U.1.8 “Relative Image Position Definitions” in​

 

 

 

PS3.17.​

 

111916​

Peripheral-inferior​

An image of at least 15° angular subtend positioned​

 

 

 

betweentheequatorandoraserrata,andspanningboth​

 

 

 

the inferior-temporal and inferior-nasal quadrants of the​

 

 

 

fundus; see Section U.1.8 “Relative Image Position​

 

 

 

Definitions” in PS3.17.​

 

111917​

Peripheral-inferior nasal​

An image of at least 15° angular subtend positioned​

 

 

 

betweentheequatorandoraserrataintheinferior-nasal​

 

 

 

quadrant of the fundus; see Section U.1.8 “Relative​

 

 

 

Image Position Definitions” in PS3.17.​

 

111918​

Peripheral-nasal​

An image of at least 15° angular subtend positioned​

 

 

 

betweentheequatorandoraserrata,andspanningboth​

 

the superior-nasal and inferior-nasal quadrants of the​ fundus; see Section U.1.8 “Relative Image Position​ Definitions” in PS3.17.​

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DICOM PS3.16 2020a - Content Mapping Resource​

Page 1207​

Code Value​

Code Meaning​

Definition​

Notes​

111919​

Peripheral-superior nasal​

An image of at least 15° angular subtend positioned​

 

 

 

betweentheequatorandoraserratainthesuperior-nasal​

 

 

 

quadrant of the fundus; see Section U.1.8 “Relative​

 

 

 

Image Position Definitions” in PS3.17.​

 

111920​

Time domain​

Identifies the use of physical signals with respect to time​

 

 

 

to capture information.​

 

111921​

Spectral domain​

Identifies the use of physical signals with respect to​

 

 

 

multiple frequencies to capture information.​

 

111922​

No corneal compensation​

No compensation algorithm for corneal birefringence.​

 

111923​

Corneal birefringence​

Algorithm to compensate for variability in corneal​

 

 

compensation​

birefringence.​

 

111924​

Retinal topography​

Measurement of the retinal surface contour relative to​

 

 

 

an assigned datum plane.​

 

111925​ Retinal nerve fiber layer​

Measurement approximating the distance related to the​

 

 

thickness​

structure between the internal limiting membrane (ILM)​

 

 

 

and the outer boarder of the retinal nerve fiber layer​

 

 

 

(RNFL); see Section III.6 “Retinal Thickness Definition”​

 

 

 

in PS3.17.​

 

111926​ Ganglioncellcomplexthickness​Measurement approximating the distance related to the​ structure between the ILM and the outer border of the​ inner plexiform layer (IPL), called the ganglion cell​ complex (GCC); see Section III.6 “Retinal Thickness​ Definition” in PS3.17.​

111927​ Total retinal thickness (ILM to​ IS-OS)​

Measurement approximating the distance related to the​ structure between the ILM and the inner-outer segment​ junction (IS-OS); see Section III.6 “Retinal Thickness​ Definition” in PS3.17.​

111928​ Total retinal thickness (ILM to​ RPE)​

Measurement approximating the distance related to the​ structure between the ILM and the retinal pigment​ epithelium (RPE); see Section III.6 “Retinal Thickness​ Definition” in PS3.17.​

111929​ Total retinal thickness (ILM to​ BM)​

Measurement approximating the distance related to the​ structure between the ILM and the Bruch's membrane​ (BM); see Section III.6 “Retinal Thickness Definition” in​ PS3.17.​

111930​ Absolute ophthalmic thickness​Thickness of a component of the posterior segment of​

 

 

the eye. E.g., thickness of retina, choroid, etc.​

111931​

Thickness deviation category​ Ophthalmic Thickness map based upon statistical​

 

from normative data​

significancecategory(suchaspercentile)fromnormative​

 

 

data.​

111932​

Thickness deviation from​

Ophthalmic Thickness map based upon deviation (such​

 

normative data​

as microns) from normative data.​

111933​

Related ophthalmic thickness​ OphthalmicThicknessMaprelatedtoanotherOphthalmic​

 

map​

Thickness Map or another SOP Instance.​

111934​

Disc-Fovea​

An anatomic point centered midway between the disc​

 

 

and fovea centralis.​

111935​

p>5%​

Assuming the null hypothesis is true, the conditional​

 

 

percent probability of observing this result is not​

 

 

statistically significant.​

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Page 1208​

DICOM PS3.16 2020a - Content Mapping Resource​

 

Code Value​

Code Meaning​

Definition​

Notes​

111936​

p<5%​

Assuming the null hypothesis is true, the conditional​

 

 

 

percent probability of observing this result is statistically​

 

 

 

significant, 95% unlikely to happen by chance.​

 

111937​

p<2%​

Assuming the null hypothesis is true, the conditional​

 

 

 

percent probability of observing this result is statistically​

 

 

 

significant, 98% unlikely to happen by chance.​

 

111938​

p<1%​

Assuming the null hypothesis is true, the conditional​

 

 

 

percent probability of observing this result is statistically​

 

 

 

significant, 99% unlikely to happen by chance.​

 

111939​

p<0.5%​

Assuming the null hypothesis is true, the conditional​

 

 

 

percent probability of observing this result is statistically​

 

 

 

significant, 99.5% unlikely to happen by chance.​

 

111940​ Corneal axial power map​

A two dimensional representation of the axial curvature​

 

 

 

of the cornea. Axial curvature is calculated from the​

 

 

 

reciprocal of the distance from a point on a meridian​

 

 

 

normal at the point to the corneal topographer axis. Also​

 

 

 

known as sagittal curvature.​

 

111941​ Corneal instantaneous power​ A two dimensional representation of the instantaneous​

 

 

map​

curvature of the cornea. Instantaneous curvature is​

 

 

 

calculatedfromthereciprocalofthedistancefromapoint​

 

 

 

on a meridian normal at the point to the center of​

 

 

 

curvature of that point. Also called tangential curvature.​

 

111942​

Corneal refractive power map​ Atwodimensionalrepresentationoftherefractivepower​

 

 

 

of the cornea. Corneal refractive power is calculated​

 

 

 

using Snell's Law.​

 

111943​

Corneal elevation map​

A two dimensional representation of the elevation of the​

 

 

 

cornea. Elevation is calculated as the distance from a​

 

 

 

point on the corneal surface to a point on a reference​

 

 

 

surface along a line parallel to the corneal topographer​

 

 

 

axis. For the purpose of visualization the reference​

 

 

 

surface is usually a sphere or an ellipse.​

 

111944​

Corneal wavefront map​

A two dimensional representation of a wavefront​

 

 

 

aberration surface of the cornea. Wavefront aberration​

 

 

 

surface is calculated from the corneal elevation data fit​

 

 

 

with either the Zernike polynomial series or the Fourier​

 

 

 

Series. Maps generally display total aberrations and​

 

 

 

selectable higher order aberrations.​

 

111945​

Elevation-based corneal​

A device that measures corneal anterior surface shape​

 

 

tomographer​

using elevation-based methods (stereographic and light​

 

 

 

slit-based). Rasterstereography images a grid pattern​

 

 

 

illuminatingthefluoresceindyedtearfilmwith2cameras​

 

 

 

to produce 3D. Slit-based devices scan the cornea,​

 

 

 

usually by rotation about the instrument axis centered​

 

 

 

on the cornea vertex.​

 

111946​

Reflection-based corneal​

A reflection-based device that projects a pattern of light​

 

 

topographer​

onto the cornea and an image of the reflection of that​

 

 

 

pattern from the tear film is recorded in one video frame.​

 

 

 

Light patterns include the circular mire pattern (Placido​

 

 

 

disc) and spot matrix patterns. Sequential scanning of​

 

lightspotsreflectedfromthecornealsurfaceisalsoused​ requiring multiple video frames for recording.​

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DICOM PS3.16 2020a - Content Mapping Resource​

Page 1209​

Code Value​

Code Meaning​

Definition​

Notes​

111947​ Interferometry-based corneal​ An Interference-based device that projects a beam of​ tomographer​ light onto and through the cornea. Light reflected from​ within the cornea is combined with a reference beam​

giving rise to an interference pattern. Appropriately​ scanned,thisimagingisusedtoconstruct3-dimensional​ imagesofthecorneafromanteriortoposteriorsurfaces.​ E.g., swept source OCT.​

112000​

Chest CAD Report​

A structured report containing the results of​

 

 

computer-aided detection or diagnosis applied to chest​

 

 

imaging and associated clinical information.​

112001​

Opacity​

The shadow of an absorber that attenuates the X-Ray​

 

 

beam more effectively than do surrounding absorbers.​

 

 

In a radiograph, any circumscribed area that appears​

 

 

more nearly white (of lesser photometric density) than​

 

 

its surround [Fraser and Pare].​

112002​

Series Instance UID​

AuniqueidentifierforaseriesofDICOMSOPinstances.​

112003​ Associated Chest Component​A named anatomic region within the chest cavity.​

112004​

Abnormal interstitial pattern​

A collection of opacities detected within the continuum​

 

 

of loose connective tissue throughout the lung, that is​

 

 

not expected in a diagnostically normal radiograph.​

112005​

Radiographic anatomy​

A type of anatomy that is expected to be detectable on​

 

 

a radiographic (X-Ray based) image.​

112006​

Distribution Descriptor​

Characteristic of the extent of spreading of a finding or​

 

 

feature.​

112007​

Border definition​

Characteristic of the clarity of the boundary or edges of​

 

 

a finding or feature.​

112008​

Site involvement​

The part(s) of the anatomy affected or encompassed by​

 

 

a finding or feature.​

112009​

Type of Content​

Characteristicofthematterorsubstancewithinafinding​

 

 

or feature.​

112010​

Texture Descriptor​

Characteristic of the surface or consistency of a finding​

 

 

or feature.​

112011​

Positioner Primary Angle​

Position of the X-Ray beam about the patient from the​

 

 

RAO to LAO direction where movement from RAO to​

 

 

vertical is positive.​

112012​

Positioner Secondary Angle​

Position of the X-Ray beam about the patient from the​

 

 

caudal to cranial direction where movement from caudal​

 

 

to vertical is positive.​

112013​

Location in Chest​

The zone, lobe or segment within the chest cavity in​

 

 

which a finding or feature is situated.​

112014​

Orientation Descriptor​

Vertical refers to orientation parallel to the​

 

 

superior-inferior(cephalad-caudad)axisofthebody,with​

 

 

horizontal being perpendicular to this, and an oblique​

 

 

orientation having projections in both the horizontal and​

 

 

vertical.​

112015​

Border shape​

Characteristic of the shape formed by the boundary or​

 

 

edges of a finding or feature.​

112016​

Baseline Category​

Indicates whether a finding was considered a target​

 

 

lesion,non-targetlesion,ornon-lesionduringevaluation​

of a baseline series, according to a method such as​ RECIST.​

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Page 1210​

DICOM PS3.16 2020a - Content Mapping Resource​

 

Code Value​

Code Meaning​

Definition​

Notes​

112017​ Cavity extent as percent of​

The extent of a detected cavity, represented as the​

 

 

volume​

percent of the surrounding volume that it occupies.​

 

112018​ Calcification extent as percent​Theextentofadetectedcalcification,representedasthe​

 

 

of surface​

percent of the surrounding surface that it occupies.​

 

112019​ Calcification extent as percent​Theextentofadetectedcalcification,representedasthe​

 

 

of volume​

percent of the surrounding volume that it occupies.​

 

112020​

Response Evaluation​

A heading for the reporting of response evaluation for​

 

 

 

treatment of solid tumors.​

 

112021​ Response Evaluation Method​ The system applied in the reporting of response​

 

 

 

evaluation for treatment of solid tumors.​

 

112022​

RECIST​

Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors; see​

 

 

 

Normative References.​

 

112023​

Composite Feature Modifier​

A term that further specifies the name of an item that is​

 

 

 

an inferred correlation relating two or more individual​

 

 

 

findings or features.​

 

112024​

Single Image Finding Modifier​Atermthatfurtherspecifiesthenameofanitemthatwas​

 

 

 

detected on one image.​

 

112025​

Size Descriptor​

A qualitative descriptor for the extent of a finding or​

 

 

 

feature.​

 

112026​

Width Descriptor​

A qualitative descriptor for the thickness of tubular​

 

 

 

structures, such as blood vessels.​

 

112027​

Opacity Descriptor​

A characteristic that further describes the nature of an​

 

 

 

opacity.​

 

112028​

Abnormal Distribution of​

The type of adverse affect that a finding or feature is​

 

 

Anatomic Structure​

having on the surrounding anatomy.​

 

112029​

WHO​

Response evaluation method as defined in chapter 5,​

 

 

 

"Reporting of Response" of the WHO Handbook for​

 

 

 

Reporting Results for Cancer Treatment; see Normative​

 

 

 

References.​

 

112030​

Calcification Descriptor​

Identificationofthemorphologyofdetectedcalcifications.​

 

112031​

Attenuation Coefficient​

A quantitative numerical statement of the relative​

 

 

 

attenuation of the X-Ray beam at a specified point.​

 

 

 

Coefficient that describes the fraction of a beam of​

 

 

 

X-Rays or gamma rays that is absorbed or scattered per​

 

 

 

unit thickness of the absorber. This value basically​

 

 

 

accounts for the number of atoms in a cubic cm volume​

 

 

 

ofmaterialandtheprobabilityofaphotonbeingscattered​

 

 

 

or absorbed from the nucleus or an electron of one of​

 

 

 

these atoms. Usually expressed in Hounsfield units​

 

 

 

[referred to as CT Number in Fraser and Pare].​

 

112032​

Threshold Attenuation​

An X-Ray attenuation coefficient that is used as a​

 

 

Coefficient​

threshold. E.g., in calcium scoring.​

 

112033​

Abnormal opacity​

Anopacitythatisnotexpectedinadiagnosticallynormal​

 

 

 

radiograph.​

 

112034​

Calculation Description​

A textual description of the mathematical method of​

 

 

 

calculation that resulted in a calculated value.​

 

112035​

Performance of Pediatric and​ American College of Radiology. ACR Standard for the​

 

 

Adult Chest Radiography, ACR​Performance of Pediatric and Adult Chest Radiography.​

 

 

 

In: Standards. Reston, Va: 2001:95-98.​

 

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Источник: https://studfile.net/preview/14585769/