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Page 946​

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

 

 

 

DICOM Tag​ Attribute​

DICOM​

EXIF​ EXIF​EXIF or​ EXIF or TIFF Key​

EXIF or​

 

EXIF or TIFF Tag​

Name​

Module​

orTIFF​ or​

TIFF​

TIFFType​

Description​

 

 

Tag​ TIFF​ IFD​

 

 

 

 

 

(hex)​ Tag​

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dec)​

 

 

 

(0016,0076)​GPS Altitude​

VL​

0x0006​ 6​

GPSInfo​GPSAltitude​

Rational​Indicatesthealtitudebased​

 

Photographic​

 

 

on the reference in​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

GPSAltitudeRef.Altitudeis​

 

Module​

 

 

 

expressed as one​

 

 

 

 

 

RATIONAL value. The​

 

 

 

 

 

reference unit is meters.​

(0016,0077)​GPS Time​

VL​

0x0007​ 7​ GPSInfo​GPSTimeStamp​

Rational​Indicates the time as UTC​

Stamp​

Photographic​

 

 

(Coordinated Universal​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

Time). <TimeStamp> is​

 

Module​

 

 

 

expressed as three​

 

 

 

 

 

RATIONAL values giving​

 

 

 

 

 

the hour, minute, and​

 

 

 

 

 

second (atomic clock).​

(0016,0078)​GPS Satellites​VL​

0x0008​ 8​

GPSInfo​GPSSatellites​

Ascii​

IndicatestheGPSsatellites​

 

Photographic​

 

 

used for measurements.​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

This tag can be used to​

 

Module​

 

 

 

describe the number of​

 

 

 

 

 

satellites, their ID number,​

 

 

 

 

 

angleofelevation,azimuth,​

 

 

 

 

 

SNRandother information​

 

 

 

 

 

in ASCII notation. The​

 

 

 

 

 

format is not specified. If​

 

 

 

 

 

the GPS receiver is​

 

 

 

 

 

incapable of taking​

 

 

 

 

 

measurements, value of​

 

 

 

 

 

the tag is set to NULL.​

(0016,0079)​GPS Status​

VL​

0x0009​ 9​ GPSInfo​GPSStatus​

Ascii​

Indicates the status of the​

 

Photographic​

 

 

GPS receiver when the​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

image is recorded. "A"​

 

Module​

 

 

 

means measurement is in​

 

 

 

 

 

progress, and "V" means​

 

 

 

 

 

the measurement was​

 

 

 

 

 

interrupted.​

(0016,007A)​GPS Measure​VL​

0x000a​ 10​ GPSInfo​GPSMeasureMode​

Ascii​

Indicates the GPS​

Mode​

Photographic​

 

 

measurement mode. "2"​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

means two-dimensional​

 

Module​

 

 

 

measurement and "3"​

 

 

 

 

 

means three-dimensional​

 

 

 

 

 

measurement is in​

 

 

 

 

 

progress.​

(0016,007B)​GPS DOP​

VL​

0x000b​ 11​ GPSInfo​GPSDOP​

Rational​Indicates the GPS DOP​

 

Photographic​

 

 

(data degree of precision).​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

An HDOP value is written​

 

Module​

 

 

 

during two-dimensional​

 

 

 

 

 

measurement, and PDOP​

 

 

 

 

 

during three-dimensional​

 

 

 

 

 

measurement.​

- Standard -​

 

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

 

 

Page 947​

DICOM Tag​ Attribute​

DICOM​

EXIF​ EXIF​EXIF or​ EXIF or TIFF Key​

EXIF or​

 

EXIF or TIFF Tag​

Name​

Module​

orTIFF​ or​

TIFF​

TIFFType​

Description​

 

 

Tag​ TIFF​

IFD​

 

 

 

 

 

(hex)​ Tag​

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dec)​

 

 

 

 

(0016,007C)​GPSSpeedRef​VL​

0x000c​ 12​ GPSInfo​GPSSpeedRef​

Ascii​

Indicates the unit used to​

 

Photographic​

 

 

express the GPS receiver​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

speed of movement. "K"​

 

Module​

 

 

 

"M" and "N" represents​

 

 

 

 

 

kilometers per hour, miles​

 

 

 

 

 

per hour, and knots.​

(0016,007D)​GPS Speed​

VL​

0x000d​ 13​ GPSInfo​GPSSpeed​

Rational​IndicatesthespeedofGPS​

 

Photographic​

 

 

receiver movement.​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

 

 

 

Module​

 

 

 

 

 

(0016,007E)​GPS Track Ref​VL​

0x000e​ 14​ GPSInfo​GPSTrackRef​

Ascii​

Indicates the reference for​

 

Photographic​

 

 

giving the direction of GPS​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

receiver movement. "T"​

 

Module​

 

 

 

denotes true direction and​

 

 

 

 

 

"M" is magnetic direction.​

(0016,007F)​GPS Track​

VL​

0x000f​ 15​ GPSInfo​GPSTrack​

Rational​Indicates the direction of​

 

Photographic​

 

 

GPS receiver movement.​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

Therangeofvaluesisfrom​

 

Module​

 

 

 

0.00 to 359.99.​

(0016,0080)​GPS Img​

VL​

0x0010​ 16​ GPSInfo​GPSImgDirectionRef​

Ascii​

Indicates the reference for​

Direction Ref​ Photographic​

 

 

giving the direction of the​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

image when it is captured.​

 

Module​

 

 

 

"T" denotes true direction​

 

 

 

 

 

and "M" is magnetic​

 

 

 

 

 

direction.​

(0016,0081)​GPS Img​

VL​

0x0011​ 17​ GPSInfo​GPSImgDirection​

Rational​Indicates the direction of​

Direction​

Photographic​

 

 

the image when it was​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

captured. The range of​

 

Module​

 

 

 

values is from 0.00 to​

 

 

 

 

 

359.99.​

(0016,0082)​GPS Map​

VL​

0x0012​ 18​ GPSInfo​GPSMapDatum​

Ascii​

Indicates the geodetic​

Datum​

Photographic​

 

 

survey data used by the​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

GPSreceiver.Ifthesurvey​

 

Module​

 

 

 

data is restricted to Japan,​

 

 

 

 

 

the value of this tag is​

 

 

 

 

 

"TOKYO" or "WGS-84".​

(0016,0083)​GPS Dest​

VL​

0x0013​ 19​ GPSInfo​GPSDestLatitudeRef​

Ascii​

Indicates whether the​

Latitude Ref​

Photographic​

 

 

latitude of the destination​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

point is north or south​

 

Module​

 

 

 

latitude. The ASCII value​

 

 

 

 

 

"N"indicatesnorthlatitude,​

 

 

 

 

 

and "S" is south latitude.​

- Standard -​

Page 948​

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

 

 

 

DICOM Tag​ Attribute​

DICOM​

EXIF​ EXIF​EXIF or​ EXIF or TIFF Key​

EXIF or​

 

EXIF or TIFF Tag​

Name​

Module​

orTIFF​ or​

TIFF​

TIFFType​

Description​

 

 

Tag​ TIFF​

IFD​

 

 

 

 

 

(hex)​ Tag​

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dec)​

 

 

 

 

(0016,0084)​GPS Dest​

VL​

0x0014​ 20​ GPSInfo​GPSDestLatitude​

Rational​Indicatesthelatitudeofthe​

Latitude​

Photographic​

 

 

destination point. The​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

latitude is expressed as​

 

Module​

 

 

 

three RATIONAL values​

 

 

 

 

 

giving the degrees,​

 

 

 

 

 

minutes, and seconds,​

 

 

 

 

 

respectively. If latitude is​

 

 

 

 

 

expressed as degrees,​

 

 

 

 

 

minutes and seconds, a​

 

 

 

 

 

typical format would be​

 

 

 

 

 

dd/1,mm/1,ss/1. When​

 

 

 

 

 

degrees and minutes are​

 

 

 

 

 

used and, for example,​

 

 

 

 

 

fractions of minutes are​

 

 

 

 

 

given up to two decimal​

 

 

 

 

 

places,theformatwouldbe​

 

 

 

 

 

dd/1,mmmm/100,0/1.​

(0016,0085)​GPS Dest​

VL​

0x0015​ 21​ GPSInfo​GPSDestLongitudeRef​ Ascii​

Indicates whether the​

Longitude Ref​Photographic​

 

 

longitudeofthedestination​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

point is east or west​

 

Module​

 

 

 

longitude. ASCII "E"​

 

 

 

 

 

indicates east longitude,​

 

 

 

 

 

and "W" is west longitude.​

(0016,0086)​GPS Dest​

VL​

0x0016​ 22​ GPSInfo​GPSDestLongitude​

Rational​Indicates the longitude of​

Longitude​

Photographic​

 

 

the destination point. The​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

longitude is expressed as​

 

Module​

 

 

 

three RATIONAL values​

 

 

 

 

 

giving the degrees,​

 

 

 

 

 

minutes, and seconds,​

 

 

 

 

 

respectively. If longitude is​

 

 

 

 

 

expressed as degrees,​

 

 

 

 

 

minutes and seconds, a​

 

 

 

 

 

typical format would be​

 

 

 

 

 

ddd/1,mm/1,ss/1. When​

 

 

 

 

 

degrees and minutes are​

 

 

 

 

 

used and, for example,​

 

 

 

 

 

fractions of minutes are​

 

 

 

 

 

given up to two decimal​

 

 

 

 

 

places,theformatwouldbe​

 

 

 

 

 

ddd/1,mmmm/100,0/1.​

(0016,0087)​GPS Dest​

VL​

0x0017​ 23​ GPSInfo​GPSDestBearingRef​

Ascii​

Indicates the reference​

Bearing Ref​

Photographic​

 

 

used for giving the bearing​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

tothedestinationpoint."T"​

 

Module​

 

 

 

denotes true direction and​

 

 

 

 

 

"M" is magnetic direction.​

(0016,0088)​GPS Dest​

VL​

0x0018​ 24​ GPSInfo​GPSDestBearing​

Rational​Indicatesthebearingtothe​

Bearing​

Photographic​

 

 

destination point. The​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

range of values is from​

 

Module​

 

 

 

0.00 to 359.99.​

- Standard -​

 

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

 

 

Page 949​

DICOM Tag​ Attribute​

DICOM​

EXIF​ EXIF​EXIF or​ EXIF or TIFF Key​

EXIF or​

 

EXIF or TIFF Tag​

Name​

Module​

orTIFF​ or​

TIFF​

TIFFType​

Description​

 

 

Tag​ TIFF​

IFD​

 

 

 

 

 

(hex)​ Tag​

 

 

 

 

 

 

(dec)​

 

 

 

 

(0016,0089)​GPS Dest​

VL​

0x0019​ 25​ GPSInfo​GPSDestDistanceRef​

Ascii​

Indicates the unit used to​

Distance Ref​

Photographic​

 

 

expressthedistancetothe​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

destination point. "K", "M"​

 

Module​

 

 

 

and "N" represent​

 

 

 

 

 

kilometers, miles and​

 

 

 

 

 

knots.​

(0016,008A)​GPS Dest​

VL​

0x001a​ 26​ GPSInfo​GPSDestDistance​

Rational​Indicates the distance to​

Distance​

Photographic​

 

 

the destination point.​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

 

 

 

Module​

 

 

 

 

 

(0016,008B)​GPS​

VL​

0x001b​ 27​ GPSInfo​GPSProcessingMethod​Undefined​A character string​

Processing​

Photographic​

 

 

recording the name of the​

Method​

Geolocation​

 

 

 

method used for location​

 

Module​

 

 

 

finding. The first byte​

 

 

 

 

 

indicates the character​

 

 

 

 

 

code used, and this is​

 

 

 

 

 

followedbythenameofthe​

 

 

 

 

 

method.​

(0016,008C)​GPS Area​

VL​

0x001c​ 28​ GPSInfo​GPSAreaInformation​

Undefined​A character string​

Information​

Photographic​

 

 

recording the name of the​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

GPS area. The first byte​

 

Module​

 

 

 

indicates the character​

 

 

 

 

 

code used, and this is​

 

 

 

 

 

followedbythenameofthe​

 

 

 

 

 

GPS area.​

(0016,008D)​GPS Date​

VL​

0x001d​ 29​ GPSInfo​GPSDateStamp​

Ascii​

A character string​

Stamp​

Photographic​

 

 

recording date and time​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

informationrelativetoUTC​

 

Module​

 

 

 

(Coordinated Universal​

 

 

 

 

 

Time). The format is​

 

 

 

 

 

"YYYY:MM:DD.".​

(0016,008E)​GPS​

VL​

0x001e​ 30​ GPSInfo​GPSDifferential​

Short​

Indicates whether​

Differential​

Photographic​

 

 

differential correction is​

 

Geolocation​

 

 

 

applied to the GPS​

 

Module​

 

 

 

receiver.​

NNNN.2 Informative References​

NNNN.2.1InternationalOrganizationforStandardization(ISO)andInternationalElectrotechnical​

Commission (IEC)​

[ISO 12232] ISO. 2006. Photography - Digital still cameras - Determination of exposure index, ISO speed ratings, standard output​ sensitivity, and recommended exposure index. http://www.iso.org/standard/37777.html .​

[ISO12233]ISO.2018.Photography-Electronicstillpictureimaging-Resolutionandspatialfrequencyresponses. http://www.iso.org/​ standard/71696.html .​

[ISO12234-2]ISO.2001.Electronicstill-pictureimaging-Removablememory-Part2:TIFF/EPimagedataformats. https://www.iso.org/​ standard/29377.html .​

- Standard -​

Page 950​

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

[ISO 14524] ISO. 2009. Photography - Electronic still-picture cameras - Methods for measuring opto-electronic conversion functions​ (OECFs). http://www.iso.org/standard/43527.html .​

NNNN.2.2 Other References​

[EXIF 2.31] Camera and Imaging Products Association (CIPA). July 2016. 2.31. Exchangeable Image File Format for Digital Still​ Cameras - CIPA DC-008, JEITA CP-3451C Translation. http://cipa.jp/std/documents/e/DC-008-Translation-2016-E.pdf .​

- Standard -​

Источник: https://studfile.net/preview/14585770/

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