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DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

Page 391​

•​Blending Weight Constant = 1.0​

•​Weight 2:​

•​Blending LUT 2 Transfer Function = CONSTANT​

•​Blending Weight Constant = 0.0​

•​Primary Palette Color Lookup Table​

•​RGB LUT Transfer Function = EQUAL_RGB​

•​Alpha LUT Transfer Function = not significant with these Blending LUT Transfer Function values​

•​Secondary Palette Color Lookup Table​

•​<none>​

Note​

Compared to Example 1, the perceived contrast of the displayed grayscale image will likely be different as a consequence​ of the use of PCS-Values as opposed to P-Values unless color management software interpreting the PCS-Values attempts​ to approximate the Grayscale Standard Display Function. This is true regardless of whether a color or grayscale display is​ used.​

Data Type​

 

 

Data Path Assignment​

Usage​

TISSUE_INTENSITY​

PRIMARY_SINGLE​

 

 

Mapped to Grayscale​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Device

 

 

 

 

 

 

Independent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Values

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

Presentation

 

 

 

 

LUT

 

 

 

Gray Scale

Frame

LUT

(optional)

 

 

 

(identity)

 

 

 

Output as

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Presentation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Values

 

 

 

Primary

RGB 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palette Color

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profile

Color Output

 

 

 

 

Weight 1

 

Connection

as Profile

 

 

 

 

= constant1

 

Space

Connection

 

 

 

Blending

 

 

Transformation

Space Values

 

 

 

 

Blending Operation:

 

 

 

 

 

LUT 1

 

Multiply inputs and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weight 2

add the result

CLAMP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

= constant2

Weight 1 x RGB 1

 

 

 

 

 

Blending

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weight 2 x RGB 2

 

 

 

 

 

LUT 2

 

 

 

Post-Blending,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clamped

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGB Values

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

 

 

 

 

 

Frame

LUT

(optional)

Secondary

RGB 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palette Color

 

 

 

 

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

LUT

 

 

 

 

Frame

LUT

(optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure QQ.1-2. Example 2​

QQ.1.3 Example 3 - Color Tissue (Pseudo-color) Mapping​

Grayscale mapping only from 1 data frame:​

•​Weight 1:​

•​Blending LUT 1 Transfer Function = CONSTANT​

•​Blending Weight Constant = 1.0​

- Standard -​

Page 392​

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

•​Weight 2:​

•​Blending LUT 2 Transfer Function = CONSTANT​ •​Blending Weight Constant = 0.0​

•​Primary Palette Color Lookup Table​ •​RGB LUT Transfer Function = TABLE​

•​Alpha LUT Transfer Function = not significant with these Blending LUT Transfer Function values​ •​Red, Green, and Blue Palette Color Lookup Table Descriptors and Data included​

•​Secondary Palette Color Lookup Table​ •​<none>​

Data Type​

Data Path Assignment​

Usage​

TISSUE_INTENSITY​

PRIMARY_SINGLE​

Mapped through Palette Color Lookup Table​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Device

 

 

 

 

 

 

Independent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Values

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

Presentation

 

 

 

 

LUT

 

 

 

Gray Scale

Frame

LUT

(optional)

 

 

 

(identity)

 

 

 

Output as

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Presentation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Values

 

 

 

Primary

RGB 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palette Color

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profile

Color Output

 

 

 

 

Weight 1

 

Connection

as Profile

 

 

 

 

= constant1

 

Space

Connection

 

 

 

Blending

 

 

Transformation

Space Values

 

 

 

 

Blending Operation:

 

 

 

 

 

LUT 1

 

Multiply inputs and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weight 2

add the result

CLAMP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

= constant2

Weight 1 x RGB 1

 

 

 

 

 

Blending

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weight 2 x RGB 2

 

 

 

 

 

LUT 2

 

 

 

Post-Blending,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clamped

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGB Values

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

 

 

 

 

 

Frame

LUT

(optional)

Secondary

RGB 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palette Color

 

 

 

 

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

LUT

 

 

 

 

Frame

LUT

(optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure QQ.1-3. Example 3​

QQ.1.4 Example 4 - Fixed Proportion Additive Grayscale Tissue and Color Flow​

Grayscale mapping from primary data frame and color mapping from secondary data frame:​ •​Weight 1:​

•​Blending LUT 1 Transfer Function = CONSTANT​

•​Blending Weight Constant = value between 0.0 and 1.0, inclusive​ •​Weight 2:​

•​Blending LUT 2 Transfer Function = CONSTANT​

•​Blending Weight Constant = value between 0.0 and 1.0, inclusive​ •​Primary Palette Color Lookup Table​

- Standard -​

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

Page 393​

•​RGB LUT Transfer Function = EQUAL_RGB​

•​Alpha LUT Transfer Function = not significant with these Blending LUT Transfer Function values​ •​Secondary Palette Color Lookup Table​

•​RGB LUT Transfer Function = TABLE​

•​Alpha LUT Transfer Function = not significant with these Blending LUT Transfer Function values​ •​Red, Green, and Blue Palette Color Lookup Table Descriptors and Data included​

Data Type​

Data Path Assignment​

Usage​

TISSUE_INTENSITY​

PRIMARY_SINGLE​

Mapped to Grayscale​

FLOW_VELOCITY​

SECONDARY_SINGLE​

Mapped through Palette Color Lookup Table​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Device

 

 

 

 

 

 

Independent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Values

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

Presentation

 

 

 

 

LUT

 

 

 

Gray Scale

Frame

LUT

(optional)

 

 

 

(identity)

 

 

 

Output as

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Presentation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Values

 

 

 

Primary

RGB 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palette Color

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profile

Color Output

 

 

 

 

Weight 1

 

Connection

as Profile

 

 

 

 

= constant1

 

Space

Connection

 

 

 

Blending

 

 

Transformation

Space Values

 

 

 

 

Blending Operation:

 

 

 

 

 

LUT 1

 

Multiply inputs and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weight 2

add the result

CLAMP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

= constant2

Weight 1 x RGB 1

 

 

 

 

 

Blending

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weight 2 x RGB 2

 

 

 

 

 

LUT 2

 

 

 

Post-Blending,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clamped

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGB Values

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

 

 

 

 

 

Frame

LUT

(optional)

Secondary

RGB 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palette Color

 

 

 

 

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

LUT

 

 

 

 

Frame

LUT

(optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure QQ.1-4. Example 4​

QQ.1.5 Example 5 - Threshold Based On Flow_velocity​

Each output value is either the grayscale tissue intensity value or the colorized flow velocity value based on the magnitude of the flow​ velocity sample value:​

•​Weight 1:​

•​Blending LUT 1 Transfer Function = ALPHA_2​ •​Weight 2:​

•​Blending LUT 2 Transfer Function = ONE_MINUS​ •​Primary Palette Color Lookup Table​

•​RGB LUT Transfer Function = EQUAL_RGB​

•​Alpha LUT Transfer Function = not significant with these Blending LUT Transfer Function values​ •​Secondary Palette Color Lookup Table​

- Standard -​

Page 394​

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

•​RGB LUT Transfer Function = TABLE​ •​Alpha LUT Transfer Function = TABLE​

•​Red, Green, Blue, and Alpha Palette Color Lookup Table Descriptors and Data included​ •​All Alpha Palette Color Lookup Table Data values (normalized) are either 0.0 or 1.0​

Data Type​

Data Path Assignment​

Usage​

TISSUE_INTENSITY​

PRIMARY_SINGLE​

Mapped to Grayscale​

FLOW_VELOCITY​

SECONDARY_SINGLE​

Mapped through Palette Color Lookup Table​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Device

 

 

 

 

 

 

Independent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Values

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

Presentation

 

 

 

 

LUT

 

 

 

Gray Scale

Frame

LUT

(optional)

 

 

 

(identity)

 

 

 

Output as

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Presentation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Values

 

 

 

Primary

RGB 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palette Color

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profile

Color Output

 

 

 

 

 

 

Connection

as Profile

 

 

 

 

Weight 1

 

Space

Connection

 

 

 

Blending

= Alpha2

 

Transformation

Space Values

 

 

 

 

Blending Operation:

 

 

 

 

 

LUT 1

 

Multiply inputs and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weight 2

add the result

CLAMP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

= 1 - Alpha2

Weight 1 x RGB 1

 

 

 

 

 

Blending

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weight 2 x RGB 2

 

 

 

 

 

LUT 2

 

 

 

Post-Blending,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clamped

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGB Values

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

 

 

 

 

 

Frame

LUT

(optional)

Secondary

RGB 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palette Color

 

 

 

 

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

LUT

 

 

 

 

Frame

LUT

(optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure QQ.1-5. Example 5​

QQ.1.6Example6-ThresholdBasedOnFlow_velocityandFlow_varianceW/2dColorMapping​

Each output value is either the grayscale tissue intensity value or a colorized flow/variance value determined by a 2-dimensional​ Secondary RGB Palette Color Lookup Table, based on flow/variance values. The colorized flow/variance value comes from a 2-di-​ mensional Secondary RGB Palette Color LUT:​

•​Weight 1:​

•​Blending LUT 1 Transfer Function = ALPHA_2​

•​Weight 2:​

•​Blending LUT 2 Transfer Function = ONE_MINUS​

•​Primary Palette Color Lookup Table​

•​RGB LUT Transfer Function = EQUAL_RGB​

•​Alpha LUT Transfer Function = not significant with these Blending LUT Transfer Function values​

•​Secondary Palette Color Lookup Table​

•​RGB LUT Transfer Function = TABLE​

•​Alpha LUT Transfer Function = TABLE​

- Standard -​

DICOM PS3.17 2020a - Explanatory Information​

Page 395​

•​Red, Green, Blue, and Alpha Palette Color Lookup Table Descriptors and Data included​

•​All Alpha Palette Color Lookup Table Data values (normalized) are either 0.0 or 1.0​

Data Type​

Data Path Assignment​

Usage​

TISSUE_INTENSITY​

PRIMARY_SINGLE​

Mapped to Grayscale​

FLOW_VELOCITY​

SECONDARY_HIGH​

MSBs of index to Palette Color LUT​

FLOW_VARIANCE​

SECONDARY_LOW​

LSBs of index to Palette Color LUT​

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Device

 

 

 

 

 

 

Independent

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Values

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

Presentation

 

 

 

 

LUT

 

 

 

Gray Scale

Frame

LUT

(optional)

 

 

 

(identity)

 

 

 

Output as

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Presentation

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Values

 

 

 

Primary

RGB 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palette Color

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LUT

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Profile

Color Output

 

 

 

 

 

 

Connection

as Profile

 

 

 

 

Weight 1

 

Space

Connection

 

 

 

Blending

= Alpha2

 

Transformation

Space Values

 

 

 

 

Blending Operation:

 

 

 

 

 

LUT 1

 

Multiply inputs and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weight 2

add the result

CLAMP

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

= 1 - Alpha2

Weight 1 x RGB 1

 

 

 

 

 

Blending

 

+

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weight 2 x RGB 2

 

 

 

 

 

LUT 2

 

 

 

Post-Blending,

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Clamped

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGB Values

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

 

 

 

 

 

Frame

LUT

(optional)

Secondary

RGB 2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

RGBA

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Palette Color

 

 

 

 

Data

Modality

VOI LUT

LUT

 

 

 

 

Frame

LUT

(optional)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

 

 

 

Real World Value

 

Mapping

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

+ Units

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Figure QQ.1-6. Example 6​

QQ.1.7 Example 7 - Color Tissue / Velocity / Variance Mapping - Blending Considers Both​ Data Paths​

Each output value is a combination of colorized tissue intensity and a colorized flow/variance value determined by a 2-dimensional​ Secondary RGB Palette Color Lookup Table using the upper 5 bits of the FLOW_VELOCITY value and upper 3 bits of the​ FLOW_VARIANCE value to allow the use of 256-value Secondary Palette Color Lookup Tables. The blending proportion is based​ onvaluesfrombothdatapaths.IfthesumofthetwoRGBvaluesexceeds1.0,thevalueisclampedto1.0.Thecolorizedflow/variance​ value comes from a 2-dimensional Secondary RGB Palette Color LUT:​

•​Weight 1:​

•​Blending LUT 1 Transfer Function = ALPHA_1​

•​Weight 2:​

•​Blending LUT 2 Transfer Function = ALPHA_2​

•​Primary Palette Color Lookup Table​

•​RGB LUT Transfer Function = TABLE​

•​Alpha LUT Transfer Function = TABLE​

•​Red, Green, Blue, and Alpha Palette Color Lookup Table Descriptors and Data included​

•​Secondary Palette Color Lookup Table​

- Standard -​

Источник: https://studfile.net/preview/14585770/